Matthew 2 and Luke 2 are full of witnesses. Shepherds heard an angel announce “good tidings of great joy, which shall be to all people” (Luke 2:10) and came “with haste” to Bethlehem, then told everyone (2:15–17). At the temple, Simeon, a just and devout man who had been promised by the Holy Ghost that he would see the Lord’s Christ, held the baby and praised God (2:25–32). Anna, a widow in her eighties who served in the temple “with fastings and prayers night and day,” gave thanks and spoke of Him to everyone looking for redemption (2:36–38). Wise men traveled from the east because they had seen His star and came “to worship him” (Matthew 2:2). They were humble workers and learned travelers, old and devout, local and foreign, and every one of them was looking.
Herod had the same information as the wise men. His own scribes told him exactly where the Messiah would be born (Matthew 2:4–6). But he wanted to destroy the child, not worship Him. That contrast is worth pointing out to teens: knowing about Jesus is not the same as seeking Him. Three times in Matthew 2, God warned people in dreams: the wise men went home “another way” (2:12), Joseph fled to Egypt (2:13–14), and later he turned aside to Galilee (2:22). Heavenly Father still warns and guides His children about physical and spiritual danger, through the Holy Ghost, parents, leaders and prophets.
Luke gives one glimpse of Jesus as a youth. At twelve, He stayed behind at the temple for three days, and His parents found Him with the teachers. His answer, “wist ye not that I must be about my Father’s business?” (Luke 2:49), shows He already knew who He was. The Joseph Smith Translation of Luke 2:46 adds that the teachers were hearing Him and asking Him questions. Then He went home and “was subject unto them” (2:51), obeying His parents.
Luke 2:52 summarizes eighteen years in one verse: Jesus “increased in wisdom and stature, and in favour with God and man.” It is the foundation of the Children and Youth program’s four areas of growth (spiritual, social, physical and intellectual), and the manual pairs it with sections of For the Strength of Youth: A Guide for Making Choices: “Truth Will Make You Free” (wisdom), “Your Body Is Sacred” (stature), “Walk in God’s Light” (favor with God) and “Love God, Love Your Neighbor” (favor with others). It’s the second week of January, so this is a natural moment for youth to set a goal in each area, without turning it into a guilt trip.